As Vietnam's first national park, established in 1962, Cuc Phuong National Park remains a leader in biodiversity conservation across the country. This park holds immense value, from its unique geology and paleontology to its diverse flora, stunning landscapes, and rich local culture. Cuc Phuong stands shoulder to shoulder with the world's premier tropical forests.

Historical Significance

Cuc Phuong's karst landscape, formed over millions of years, features hundreds of caves, thousands of sinkholes, and numerous water discharge points. This intricate terrain provides an ideal habitat for a wide variety of animal species and has been a shelter for humans since ancient times.

Geography and Climate

Spanning over 22,000 hectares, Cuc Phuong is located at the border of three provinces: Ninh Binh, Hoa Binh, and Thanh Hoa. The park's terrain is characterized by its karst mountains, lush valleys, and dense forests, creating a stunning landscape that changes with the seasons.

Karst Landscape

The park's terrain is dominated by karst mountains that have been shaped over millions of years. This ancient landscape features hundreds of limestone caves, numerous sinkholes, and several water discharge points. The karst formations create a rugged yet beautiful terrain that serves as an ideal habitat for diverse species and a stunning backdrop for explorers.

Majestic Valleys and Streams

Interspersed among the karst mountains are lush valleys and clear streams that enhance the park's scenic beauty. These valleys are often cloaked in mist, providing a mystical aura, especially in the early mornings. The streams and waterfalls flowing through the park add to its charm, offering serene spots for relaxation and photography.

A Haven for Wildlife

The park’s karst topography contributes to the majestic beauty of the limestone forest vegetation, with its pristine, mesmerizing, and captivating wilderness. This dramatic landscape evokes a sense of human insignificance in the face of nature’s grandeur and mystery. Characterized by tropical rainforest features, Cuc Phuong harbors an immensely valuable biodiversity, making it one of Vietnam's most biologically diverse regions. The park is home to many rare and endangered species listed in Vietnam's Red Data Book.

Flora: A Botanical Treasure

Cuc Phuong National Park boasts an impressive array of plant species, making it one of the most botanically rich areas in Vietnam. The park's flora includes over 2,427 species of vascular plants, which belong to 931 genera and 231 families. The diversity of plant life in Cuc Phuong is a testament to its unique and varied ecosystems. Fauna: A Sanctuary for Wildlife

Cuc Phuong National Park is renowned for its rich and diverse fauna. The park's wildlife includes a wide range of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish. This biodiversity is a reflection of the park's varied habitats and its role as a critical refuge for many species.

Cuc Phuong National Park is a biodiversity hotspot and a natural wonder. Its rich flora and fauna, ancient karst landscapes, and unique ecosystems make it a vital area for conservation and a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.